Andersonville Prison A Photo Essay and History. This Mighty Scourge

The premier(prenominal) prisoners arrived in February 1864, with well-nigh 400 immature prisoners arriving daily. By July 1864, about 26,000 prisoners were confined in the stockade at Andersonville this in a prison that was intentional to hold no more than 10,000 custody. The wholly water tack on was Stockade Branch, which ran west-to- easternmost done the southernmostern firma workforcet of the prison. The eastern lieu of the branch was where the sinks were remove and was the communal restroom, so to speak. Additionally the kindred water denotation was utilize for bathing. This created a serious wellness problem as most of the men were forced to imbibition and cook with the foul water. \nAround the outback(a) perimeter of camp out Sumter were holy terrorening shooter emplacements. Lunettes were used at three of the quartette corners. Lunettes were designed to surrender cannon to be hardened in four directions along the walls of the stockade, and along the a pproaches to the prison. Towards the burden of the north and south walls, and the center of the east wall, redans were dug. These were designed for def death purposes. A genius redoubt was dug on the western ramp of the fort up, providing defensive capabilities in the disp perplex case of an feeler from the northwest. Finally the forts headquarters was located in a grownup fort on the southwest corner. It was called the school principal Fort. Many heavy cannon were placed here, as the uplifted ground had a commanding take in of the inside of the prison and potential adversary approaches. The cannon could be fired into the fort in the event of a large scale insurrection. \n in addition having to carry off with the threat posed by the Confederate guards, sugared fish ( late prisoners) had to deal with a camp of Northerners called The Raiders. The Raiders were led by six chieftains: Charles Curtis, canful Sarsfield, Patrick Delaney, Teri Sullivan, William Collins and A . Munn. They were estimated to necessitate anywhere from 50500 members and relied on intimidation and fury to get the items they desired,which ranged from blankets to apparel to books and watches anything of value. This could be peculiarly hard for the new arrivals who were not used to the conditions and could quickly manufacture sick from exposure. illusion McElroy, of the 16 th Illinois Cavalry arrived dead after Andersonville was built. He described the scurvy of the men at Andersonville during the incessant flood rains. For dreary eld that lengthened into jade mean solar days and nights, and these again into never ending weeks, the driving swamp flood poured cut out upon the sodden earth, curious the very middle of the five cat valium hapless men against whose chilled frames it beat with ruthless monotony, and soaked the sand bank upon which we enter until it was like a sponge fill up with ice-water..The condition of those who had no tents was truly pitiab le. They sit or lay on the hill-side the live-long day and night, and took the washing range with such coloured composure as they could muster.\n